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https://github.com/dat515-2025/Group-8.git
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feat(infrastructure): use celery worker
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61
backend/app/celery_app.py
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61
backend/app/celery_app.py
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import os
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from celery import Celery
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# Reuse existing RabbitMQ configuration env vars with vhost and optional TLS support
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# If RABBITMQ_URL is provided, it takes precedence. Otherwise compose from parts.
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if os.getenv("RABBITMQ_URL"):
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RABBITMQ_URL = os.getenv("RABBITMQ_URL") # type: ignore
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else:
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from urllib.parse import quote
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username = os.getenv("RABBITMQ_USERNAME", "user")
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password = os.getenv("RABBITMQ_PASSWORD", "bitnami123")
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host = os.getenv("RABBITMQ_HOST", "localhost")
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port = os.getenv("RABBITMQ_PORT", "5672")
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vhost = os.getenv("RABBITMQ_VHOST", "/")
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use_ssl = os.getenv("RABBITMQ_USE_SSL", "0").lower() in {"1", "true", "yes"}
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scheme = "amqps" if use_ssl else "amqp"
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# Kombu uses '//' to denote the default '/' vhost. For custom vhosts, URL-encode them.
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if vhost in ("/", ""):
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vhost_path = "/" # will become '//' after concatenation below
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else:
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vhost_path = f"/{quote(vhost, safe='')}"
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# Ensure we end up with e.g. amqp://user:pass@host:5672// (for '/')
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RABBITMQ_URL = f"{scheme}://{username}:{password}@{host}:{port}{vhost_path}"
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if vhost in ("/", "") and not RABBITMQ_URL.endswith("//"):
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RABBITMQ_URL += "/"
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# Default queue name to keep parity with the previous worker
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DEFAULT_QUEUE = os.getenv("MAIL_QUEUE", "mail_queue")
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# Use RPC backend by default to avoid coupling to Redis
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CELERY_BACKEND = os.getenv("CELERY_BACKEND", "rpc://")
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celery_app = Celery(
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"app",
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broker=RABBITMQ_URL,
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backend=CELERY_BACKEND,
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include=[
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"app.workers.celery_tasks",
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],
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)
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# Ensure this Celery app becomes the default for producers (e.g., FastAPI process)
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# so that @shared_task.delay(...) uses the same broker/credentials as the worker.
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celery_app.set_default()
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# Basic, safe defaults – single prefetch helps fairness similarly to the old worker
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celery_app.conf.update(
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task_default_queue=DEFAULT_QUEUE,
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task_acks_late=True,
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worker_prefetch_multiplier=int(os.getenv("CELERY_PREFETCH", "1")),
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task_serializer="json",
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result_serializer="json",
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accept_content=["json"],
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broker_heartbeat=0, # let kombu handle heartbeats robustly in some envs
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)
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# Expose a shortcut for Celery CLI discovery: `celery -A app.celery_app worker ...`
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__all__ = ["celery_app"]
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44
backend/app/workers/celery_tasks.py
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44
backend/app/workers/celery_tasks.py
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import logging
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from typing import Any, Dict
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from celery import shared_task
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logger = logging.getLogger("celery_tasks")
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if not logger.handlers:
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_h = logging.StreamHandler()
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logger.addHandler(_h)
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logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
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@shared_task(name="workers.send_email")
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def send_email(payload: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
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"""Celery task to send an email.
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Expected payload schema:
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{
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"type": "email",
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"to": "recipient@example.com",
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"subject": "Subject text",
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"body": "Email body text"
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}
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This mirrors the previous queue worker contract to minimize changes upstream.
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"""
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to = payload.get("to")
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subject = payload.get("subject")
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body = payload.get("body")
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if not (to and subject and body):
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logger.error("Email task missing fields. Payload: %s", payload)
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return
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# Placeholder for real email sending logic
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# Implement SMTP provider call here
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logger.info("[Celery] Email sent | to=%s | subject=%s | body_len=%d", to, subject, len(body))
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@shared_task(name="workers.send_email_fields")
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def send_email_fields(to: str, subject: str, body: str) -> None:
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"""Alternate signature for convenience when calling from app code.
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Routes to the same implementation as send_email.
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"""
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send_email({"type": "email", "to": to, "subject": subject, "body": body})
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