<?php

namespace Export;

/**
 * ExportDataExcel exports data into an XML format  (spreadsheetML) that can be
 * read by MS Excel 2003 and newer as well as OpenOffice.
 *
 * Creates a workbook with a single worksheet (title specified by
 * $title).
 *
 * Note that using .XML is the "correct" file extension for these files, but it
 * generally isn't associated with Excel. Using .XLS is tempting, but Excel 2007 will
 * throw a scary warning that the extension doesn't match the file type.
 *
 * Based on Excel XML code from Excel_XML (http://github.com/oliverschwarz/php-excel)
 *  by Oliver Schwarz
 */
class ExportDataExcel extends ExportData
{
    public const XmlHeader = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"%s\"?\>\n<Workbook xmlns=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet\" xmlns:x=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel\" xmlns:ss=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet\" xmlns:html=\"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40\">";
    public const XmlFooter = '</Workbook>';

    public $encoding = 'UTF-8'; // encoding type to specify in file.
    // Note that you're on your own for making sure your data is actually encoded to this encoding
    public $title = 'Sheet1'; // title for Worksheet

    public function generateHeader()
    {
        // workbook header
        $output = stripslashes(sprintf(self::XmlHeader, $this->encoding))."\n";

        // Set up styles
        $output .= "<Styles>\n";
        $output .= "<Style ss:ID=\"sDT\"><NumberFormat ss:Format=\"Short Date\"/></Style>\n";
        $output .= "</Styles>\n";

        // worksheet header
        $output .= sprintf("<Worksheet ss:Name=\"%s\">\n    <Table>\n", htmlentities($this->title));

        return $output;
    }

    public function generateFooter()
    {
        $output = '';

        // worksheet footer
        $output .= "    </Table>\n</Worksheet>\n";

        // workbook footer
        $output .= self::XmlFooter;

        return $output;
    }

    public function generateRow($row)
    {
        $output = '';
        $output .= "        <Row>\n";
        foreach ($row as $k => $v) {
            $output .= $this->generateCell($v);
        }
        $output .= "        </Row>\n";

        return $output;
    }

    private function generateCell($item)
    {
        $output = '';
        $style = '';

        // Tell Excel to treat as a number. Note that Excel only stores roughly 15 digits, so keep
        // as text if number is longer than that.
        if (preg_match("/^-?\d+(?:[.,]\d+)?$/", $item) && (strlen($item) < 15)) {
            $type = 'Number';
        }
        // Sniff for valid dates; should look something like 2010-07-14 or 7/14/2010 etc. Can
        // also have an optional time after the date.
        //
        // Note we want to be very strict in what we consider a date. There is the possibility
        // of really screwing up the data if we try to reformat a string that was not actually
        // intended to represent a date.
        elseif (preg_match("/^(\d{1,2}|\d{4})[\/\-]\d{1,2}[\/\-](\d{1,2}|\d{4})([^\d].+)?$/", $item)
                && ($timestamp = strtotime($item))
                && ($timestamp > 0)
                && ($timestamp < strtotime('+500 years'))) {
            $type = 'DateTime';
            $item = strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S', $timestamp);
            $style = 'sDT'; // defined in header; tells excel to format date for display
        } else {
            $type = 'String';
        }

        $item = str_replace('&#039;', '&apos;', htmlspecialchars($item, ENT_QUOTES));
        $output .= '            ';
        $output .= $style ? "<Cell ss:StyleID=\"{$style}\">" : '<Cell>';
        $output .= sprintf('<Data ss:Type="%s">%s</Data>', $type, $item);
        $output .= "</Cell>\n";

        return $output;
    }

    public function sendHttpHeaders()
    {
        header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel; charset='.$this->encoding);
        header('Content-Disposition: inline; filename="'.basename($this->filename).'"');
    }
}
